Score comparison tables are often called "concordance" tables. These concordance tables with IELTS Academic were developed using official score reports.
IELTS Academic data included 1,943 test takers. To learn more about DET scores and their relationship to other tests, visit our research page.
Data collection for the creation of the subscore comparison tables for TOEFL is ongoing. For the overall score comparison table for TOEFL, visit our scores page.
Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) alignment studies are ongoing, and future tables may include comparisons to CEFR levels.
When making high-stakes decisions, institutions should also consider other factors like high school GPA, other test scores, recommendations, or interviews. As a best practice, when setting minimum thresholds on overall scores and subscores, it is useful to set scores flexibly and conduct periodic review of score requirements.